Key Requirements for ADA Compliant Braille Signs
Quick reference guide to ADA signage

The ADA (Americans with Disabilities Act) helps remove barriers for people with disabilities.
More than 2.5 million Americans suffer from a visual impairment - not just blindness. High contrast ADA compliant signs help ensure accessibility for seniors, the visually impaired and blind.
Braille signs are essential for creating an inclusive environment that empowers visually impaired individuals to navigate buildings confidently. Compliant signs ensure everyone can access and use facilities independently.
Real-Life Examples
Organizations that prioritize ADA and Title 24 compliance demonstrate their commitment to inclusivity. For instance, hospitals, schools, and public institutions use compliant signs to ensure safe and independent access for all visitors.
An ADA compliant sign is required for every permanent room or space in a building. This document is designed to help you understand how ADA compliant signs should be installed. Always defer to your local building authority for regulations and code updates. You can review the guidelines enforceable as of March 15, 2016 at www.ada.gov - Chapter 7, section 703 of the ADA code relates to signs.
Key Requirements for ADA Compliant Braille Signs
Tactile Characters and Raised Letters
ADA guidelines require tactile characters to be raised by at least 1/32 inch from the sign surface, with specific requirements for font style and size. Characters must be sans-serif, uppercase, and in a non-italicized style for legibility.
Braille Requirements
ADA-compliant Braille signs must use Grade 2 Braille with rounded dots. The Braille must be positioned directly below the corresponding text and should be lowercase except for proper nouns and acronyms.
Sign Placement and Installation
Signs must be mounted between 48 and 60 inches from the floor to the bottom of the lowest character. They should be located on the latch side of doors and positioned to avoid physical obstacles.
ADA Sign Mounting Height Requirements
The baseline of the tactile copy can be mounted between 48” at the lowest point to 60” at the highest point. This allows signs of different sizes to be mounted on the same visual plane.
Elevator are excluded from this rule.
Installation Tips
Proper installation is crucial for compliance:
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Mount signs 48 to 60 inches from the floor.
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Place signs on the latch side of doors to ensure consistency.
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Ensure unobstructed access to signs for easy reach and reading.
Signage for Specific Environments Under ADA and Title 24
Restrooms
Restroom signs must include tactile characters, Grade 2 Braille, and a pictogram. Placement should be on the wall adjacent to the latch side of the door.
Exits and Stairwells
Exit signs must use raised text, pictograms, and Braille. The signs should indicate accessible exit routes and identify stairwells clearly.
Elevators and Parking Facilities
Elevator signs must include tactile floor numbers and Braille. Parking signs must identify accessible parking spaces and van-accessible spots.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What makes a sign ADA compliant?
An ADA-compliant sign must include tactile characters, Grade 2 Braille, high contrast, and non-glare materials. It must be mounted at a specific height and placed appropriately for easy access.
Are ADA and Title 24 signs the same?
No, while ADA and Title 24 both address accessibility, Title 24 enforces stricter requirements unique to California. Title 24 signs must meet additional specifications beyond ADA guidelines.
How high should Braille signs be mounted?
Braille signs should be mounted 48 to 60 inches from the floor to the bottom of the lowest character, as per ADA and Title 24 requirements.
What happens if a business doesn’t comply?
Non-compliance can result in hefty fines, legal action, and potential lawsuits. Businesses can face penalties from both federal and state authorities.
Do all signs need Braille?
No, only signs used for permanent room identification (e.g., restrooms, exits, stairwells) require Braille. Informational and temporary signs are exempt.
Can custom signs meet ADA and Title 24 requirements?
Yes, custom signs can meet ADA and Title 24 standards if designed correctly. Work with a qualified signage provider to ensure compliance.
Common Misconceptions About ADA and Title 24 Signs
Misconception 1: All Signs Need Braille
Not all signs require Braille. According to ADA and Title 24, only permanent room identification signs (e.g., restrooms, exits, and room numbers) need Braille. Informational, directional, and temporary signs are exempt from Braille requirements.
Misconception 2: Any Raised Text Qualifies
Simply adding raised text does not make a sign ADA or Title 24 compliant. The text must meet specific requirementsfor font, size, and spacing, and must include Grade 2 Braille. Signs without proper tactile lettering and Braille fail to meet compliance standards.
Costs Associated with ADA Compliant and Title 24 Braille Signs
Average Costs for Compliant Signage
The cost of ADA and Title 24 compliant Braille signs varies based on material, size, design complexity, and quantity. Prices can range from $20 to $150 per sign. Custom signs with unique designs or premium materials may cost more.
Factors Affecting Pricing
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Materials: Acrylic, metal, and photopolymer signs vary in cost.
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Design Complexity: Custom logos and graphics increase expenses.
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Volume: Bulk orders often receive discounts.